KNF Register of Lending Institutions

Definition. The Register of Lending Institutions (RIP) is a public register kept by KNF since 22 July 2017. It lists every non-bank lender authorised to grant consumer loans in Poland. Registration requires meeting conditions — minimum share capital of 200 000 PLN, good repute of board members, no criminal record.

Checking a listing is free and public — at rejestrfp.knf.gov.pl. Enter the firm name, look for it in the „active" list. If it is there, the firm meets KNF conditions and is subject to the anti-usury act, the mandatory information form and cost caps. If it is not there, the firm is operating unlawfully — do not sign, do not pay.

The minimum capital and organisational bar introduced in 2017 wiped hundreds of payday firms off the market. Today the register holds around 200 active non-bank lenders — from big names like Vivus, Wonga, Provident through instalment lenders (Smartney, SuperGrosz, Aasa, Hapi) to local micro-firms. All report to KNF and can be de-listed for legal breaches.

De-listing is rare but painful for clients. A de-listed firm cannot issue new loans. Existing contracts remain in force, but the client now services them via a receiver or a portfolio buyer. That is one reason to check the register even for recognisable names: no entry = risk.

Frequently asked questions

How do I check the KNF register?+

Go to rejestrfp.knf.gov.pl, enter the name or NIP. The result shows whether the entry is active and the registration date.

Are EU-passported firms in this register?+

Not in the Polish RIP — those firms sit in their home-country registers (Lithuania, Estonia, Czechia). But they must notify KNF of cross-border activity, and that notification is visible in KNF public registers.

What if the firm was de-listed after I signed?+

Your contract stays in force, but you will likely be paying a receiver or a portfolio buyer. Important: do not send money „by transfer to another account" without written confirmation from the receiver — a common scam.